List of videos by 20 years: An Orbiter Documentary
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Template
| Template | |
|---|---|
| [[Image:|240px]] | |
| Template in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Template |
| Reference body | Sun |
| Number of satellites | |
| Planetary mean orbits | |
| Epoch | J2000 (1 January 2000) |
| Semimajor axis (a) | |
| Eccentricity (e) | |
| Inclination (i) | |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | |
| Mean longitude (L) | |
| Planetary orbital element centennial rates | |
| Semimajor axis (a) | |
| Eccentricity (e) | |
| Inclination (i) | |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | N/A |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | |
| Mean longitude (L) | |
| Selected physical parameters | |
| Mean radius | |
| Mass | |
| Density | |
| Sidereal rotation period | |
| Sidereal orbit period | |
| Magnitude V(1,0) | |
| Geometric albedo | |
| Equatorial gravity | |
| Escape velocity | |
| Rotation elements | |
| North pole right ascension (α) | |
| North pole declination (δ) | |
| Obliqutiy of ecliptic | |
| Longitude of Sun's transit | |
| Atmospheric parameters | |
| Surface Pressure | |
| Surface Density | |
| Scale height | |
| Average temperature | |
| Wind speeds | |
| Ecliptic position from primary* | |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016) |
Sun
| Sun | |
|---|---|
| |
| Sun in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Sun |
| Selected physical parameters | |
| Equatorial gravity | |
| Escape velocity | |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter 2016 |
Mercury
| Mercury | |
|---|---|
| |
| Mercury in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Mercury |
| Reference body | Sun |
| Number of satellites | 0 |
| Planetary mean orbits | |
| Epoch | J2000 (1 January 2000) |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 0.38709893 AU 5.790917567×1010 km) |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.20563069 |
| Inclination (i) | 7.00487° (0.122258 radian) |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | 48.33167° (0.8436468 radian) |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 77.45645° (1.351870 radian) |
| Mean longitude (L) | 252.25084° (4.402608 radian) |
| Planetary orbital element centennial rates | |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 0.00000066 AU/Century |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.00002527 Century-1 |
| Inclination (i) | -23.51 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | -446.30 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 573.57 seconds/Century |
| Mean longitude (L) | 538101628.29 seconds/Century |
| Selected physical parameters | |
| Mean radius | 2440 km |
| Mass | 3.301880×1023 kg |
| Density | 5.427 g/cm3 |
| Sidereal rotation period | 1407.509 hours |
| Sidereal orbit period | 0.2408445 years |
| Magnitude V(1,0) | -0.42 |
| Geometric albedo | 0.106 |
| Equatorial gravity | 3.701 m/s2 |
| Escape velocity | 4.435 km/s |
| Rotation elements | |
| North pole right ascension (α1) | 280.99° |
| North pole declination (δ1) | 61.44° |
| Obliqutiy of ecliptic | 7.01° |
| Longitude of Sun's transit | 228.31° |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016) |
Venus
| Venus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Venus in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Venus |
| Reference body | Sun |
| Number of satellites | |
| Planetary mean orbits | |
| Epoch | J2000 (1 January 2000) |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 0.72333199 AU (1.082089255×1011 km) |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.00677323 |
| Inclination (i) | 3.39471° (0.0592489 radian) |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | 76.68069° 1.338331 radian) |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 131.53298° (2.295684 radian) |
| Mean longitude (L) | 181.97973° (3.176145 radian) |
| Planetary orbital element centennial rates | |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 0.00000092 AU/Century |
| Eccentricity (e) | -0.00004938 Century-1 |
| Inclination (i) | -2.86 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | -996.89 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | -108.80 seconds/Century |
| Mean longitude (L) | 210664136.06 seconds/Century |
| Selected physical parameters| | |
| Mean radius | 6051.84 km |
| Mass | 4.86855374×1024 kg |
| Density | 5.204 g/cm3 |
| Sidereal rotation period | -5832.444 hours |
| Sidereal orbit period | 0.6151826 years |
| Magnitude V(1,0) | -4.4 |
| Geometric albedo | 0.65 |
| Equatorial gravity | 8.87 m/s2 |
| Escape velocity | 10.361 km/s |
| Rotation elements | |
| North pole right ascension (α1) | 272.78° |
| North pole declination (δ1) | 67.21° |
| Obliqutiy of ecliptic | 1.27° |
| Longitude of Sun's transit | 301.07° |
| Atmospheric parameters | |
| Surface Pressure | 9200 kPa |
| Surface Density | ~65 kg/m/3 |
| Scale height | 15.9 km |
| Average temperature | 737 K |
| Wind speeds | 0.3-1 m/s (surface) |
| Ecliptic position from primary* | |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016) |
Earth
| Earth | |
|---|---|
| |
| Earth in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Earth |
| Reference body | Sun |
| Number of satellites | |
| Planetary mean orbits | |
| Epoch | J2000 (1 January 2000) |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 1.00000011 AU (1.495978871×1011 km) |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.01671022 |
| Inclination (i) | 0.00005° (0.00000087 radian) |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | -11.26064° (-0.1965352 radian) |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 102.94719° (1.796767 radian_ |
| Mean longitude (L) | 100.46435° (1.753434 radian) |
| Planetary orbital element centennial rates | |
| Semimajor axis (a) | -0.00000005 AU/Century |
| Eccentricity (e) | -0.00003804 Century-1 |
| Inclination (i) | -46.94 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | -18228.25 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 1198.28 seconds/Century |
| Mean longitude (L) | 129597740.63 seconds/Century |
| Selected physical parameters | |
| Mean radius | 6371.01 km |
| Mass | 5.973698968×1024 kg |
| Density | 5.515 g/cm3 |
| Sidereal rotation period | 23.93447 hours |
| Sidereal orbit period | 0.9999786 years |
| Magnitude V(1,0) | -3.86 |
| Geometric albedo | 0.65 |
| Equatorial gravity | 9.780327 m/s2 |
| Escape velocity | 11.186 km/s |
| Rotation elements | |
| North pole right ascension (α1) | n/a |
| North pole declination (δ1) | 90° |
| Obliqutiy of ecliptic | 23.44° |
| Longitude of Sun's transit | 0° |
| Atmospheric parameters | |
| Surface Pressure | 101.4 kPa |
| Surface Density | 1.217 kg/m3 |
| Scale height | 8.5 km |
| Average temperature | 288 K |
| Wind speeds | 0-100 m/s |
| Ecliptic position from primary* | |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016) |
Mars
| Mars | |
|---|---|
| |
| Mars in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Mars |
| Reference body | Sun |
| Number of satellites | |
| Planetary mean orbits | |
| Epoch | J2000 (1 January 2000) |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 1.52366231 AU (2.279366372×1011 km) |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.09341233 |
| Inclination (i) | 1.85061° (0.0322992 radian) |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | 49.57854° (0.8653088 radian) |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 336.04084° (5.865019 radian) |
| Mean longitude (L) | 355.45332° (6.203831 radian) |
| Planetary orbital element centennial rates | |
| Semimajor axis (a) | -0.00007221 AU/Century |
| Eccentricity (e) | -0.00011902 Century-1 |
| Inclination (i) | -46.94 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | -1020.19 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 1560.78 seconds/Century |
| Mean longitude (L) | 68905103.78 seconds/Century |
| Selected physical parameters | |
| Mean radius | 3389.92±0.04 km |
| Mass | 6.418542×1023 kg |
| Density | 3.9335±0.0004 g/cm3 |
| Sidereal rotation period | 24.622962 hours |
| Sidereal orbit period | 1.88071105 years |
| Magnitude V(1,0) | -1.52 |
| Geometric albedo | 0.15 |
| Equatorial gravity | 3.69 m/s2 |
| Escape velocity | 5.027 km/s |
| Rotation elements | |
| North pole right ascension (α1) | 317.61° |
| North pole declination (δ1) | 52.85° |
| Obliqutiy of ecliptic | 26.72° |
| Longitude of Sun's transit | 262.78° |
| Atmospheric parameters | |
| Surface Pressure | 0.61 kPa (variable) |
| Surface Density | ~0.020 kg/m3 |
| Scale height | 11.1 km |
| Average temperature | ~210 K |
| Wind speeds | 0-30 m/s |
| Ecliptic position from primary* | |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016) |
Jupiter
| Jupiter | |
|---|---|
| |
| Jupiter in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Jupiter |
| Reference body | Sun |
| Number of satellites | |
| Planetary mean orbits | |
| Epoch | J2000 (1 January 2000) |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 5.20336301 AU (7.784120267×1011 km) |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.04839266 |
| Inclination (i) | 1.30530° (0.0227818 radian) |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | 100.55615° (1.755036 radian) |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 14.75385° (0.257503 radian) |
| Mean longitude (L) | 34.40438° (0.600470 radian) |
| Planetary orbital element centennial rates | |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 0.00060737 AU/Century |
| Eccentricity (e) | -0.00012880 Century-1 |
| Inclination (i) | -4.15 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | 1217.17 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 839.93 seconds/Century |
| Mean longitude (L) | 10925078.35 seconds/Century |
| Selected physical parameters | |
| Mean radius | 69911.0±6 km |
| Mass | 1.8986111×1027 kg |
| Density | 1.326 g/m3 |
| Sidereal rotation period | 9.92425 hours |
| Sidereal orbit period | 11.856523 years |
| Magnitude V(1,0) | -9.4 |
| Geometric albedo | 0.52 |
| Equatorial gravity | 23.12±0.01 m/s2 |
| Escape velocity | 59.5 km/s |
| Rotation elements | |
| North pole right ascension (α) | 268.04° |
| North pole declination (δ) | 64.49° |
| Obliqutiy of ecliptic | 2.22° |
| Longitude of Sun's transit | 157.68° |
| Atmospheric parameters | |
| Surface Pressure | >>104 kPa |
| Surface Density | ~0.16 kg/m3 at 1 bar |
| Scale height | 27 km |
| Average temperature | ~210 K |
| Wind speeds | up to 150 m/s at <30° latitude up to 40 m/s else |
| Ecliptic position from primary* | |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016) |
Saturn
| Saturn | |
|---|---|
| |
| Saturn in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Saturn |
| Reference body | Sun |
| Number of satellites | |
| Planetary mean orbits | |
| Epoch | J2000 (1 January 2000) |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 9.53707032 AU (1.426725413×1012 km) |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.05415060 |
| Inclination (i) | 2.48446° (0.0433620 radian) |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | 113.71504° (1.984702 radian) |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 92.43194° (1.613242 radian) |
| Mean longitude (L) | 49.94432° (0.871693 radian) |
| Planetary orbital element centennial rates | |
| Semimajor axis (a) | -0.00301530 AU/Century |
| Eccentricity (e) | -0.00036762 Century-1 |
| Inclination (i) | 6.11 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | -1591.05 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | -1948.89 seconds/Century |
| Mean longitude (L) | 4401052.95 seconds/Century |
| Selected physical parameters | |
| Mean radius | 58232.0±6 km |
| Mass | 5.6846272×1026 kg |
| Density | 0.6873 g/cm3 |
| Sidereal rotation period | 10.65622 hours |
| Sidereal orbit period | 29.423519 years |
| Magnitude V(1,0) | -8.88 |
| Geometric albedo | 0.47 |
| Equatorial gravity | 8.96±0.01 m/s2 |
| Escape velocity | 35.5 km/s |
| Rotation elements | |
| North pole right ascension (α) | 40.14° |
| North pole declination (δ) | 83.5° |
| Obliqutiy of ecliptic | 28.05° |
| Longitude of Sun's transit | 349.39° |
| Atmospheric parameters | |
| Surface Pressure | >>104 kPa |
| Surface Density | ~0.19 at 1 bar |
| Scale height | 59.5 |
| Average temperature | ~97 ~134 at 1 bar |
| Wind speeds | up to 400 at 30° latitude up to 150 else |
| Ecliptic position from primary* | |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016) |
Uranus
| Uranus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Uranus in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Uranus |
| Reference body | Sun |
| Number of satellites | |
| Planetary mean orbits | |
| Epoch | J2000 (1 January 2000) |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 19.19126393 AU (2.87097222×1012 km) |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.04716771 |
| Inclination (i) | 0.76986° (0.0134366 radian) |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | 74.22988° (1.295556 radian) |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 170.96424° (2.983889 radian) |
| Mean longitude (L) | 313.23218° (5.466933 radian) |
| Planetary orbital element centennial rates | |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 0.00152025 AU/Century |
| Eccentricity (e) | -0.00019150 Century-1 |
| Inclination (i) | -2.09 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | -1681.40 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 1312.56 seconds/Century |
| Mean longitude (L) | 1542547.79 seconds/Century |
| Selected physical parameters | |
| Mean radius | 25362.0±12 km |
| Mass | 8.6832054×1025 kg |
| Density | 1.318 g/cm3 |
| Sidereal rotation period | 17.24±0.01 hours |
| Sidereal orbit period | 83.747407 years |
| Magnitude V(1,0) | -7.19 |
| Geometric albedo | 0.51 |
| Equatorial gravity | 8.69±0.001 m/s2 |
| Escape velocity | 21.3 km/s |
| Rotation elements | |
| North pole right ascension (α) | 259.29° |
| North pole declination (δ) | -15.09° |
| Obliqutiy of ecliptic | 82.19° |
| Longitude of Sun's transit | 167.62° |
| Atmospheric parameters | |
| Surface Pressure | >>104 kPa |
| Surface Density | ~0.42 kg/m3 at 1 bar |
| Scale height | 27.7 km |
| Average temperature | ~58 K |
| Wind speeds | 0.200 m/s |
| Ecliptic position from primary* | |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016) |
Neptune
| Neptune | |
|---|---|
| |
| Neptune in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Neptune |
| Reference body | Sun |
| Number of satellites | |
| Planetary mean orbits | |
| Epoch | J2000 (1 January 2000) |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 30.06896348 AU (4.49825291×1012 km) |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.00858587 |
| Inclination (i) | 1.76917° (0.0308778 radian) |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | 131.72169° (2.298977 radian) |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 44.97135° (0.784898 radian) |
| Mean longitude (L) | 304.88003° (5.321160 radian) |
| Planetary orbital element centennial rates | |
| Semimajor axis (a) | -0.00125196 AU/Century |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.0000251 Century-1 |
| Inclination (i) | -3.64 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | -151.25 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | -844.43 seconds/Century |
| Mean longitude (L) | 786449.21 seconds/Century |
| Selected physical parameters | |
| Mean radius | 24624.0±21 km |
| Mass | 1.024569×1026 kg |
| Density | 1.638 g/cm3 |
| Sidereal rotation period | 16.11±0.01 hours |
| Sidereal orbit period | 163.72321 years |
| Magnitude V(1,0) | -6.87 |
| Geometric albedo | 0.41 |
| Equatorial gravity | 11.00±0.05 m/s2 |
| Escape velocity | 23.5 km/s |
| Rotation elements | |
| North pole right ascension (α1) | 295.25° |
| North pole declination (δ1) | 40.63° |
| Obliqutiy of ecliptic | 29.48° |
| Longitude of Sun's transit | 221.13° |
| Atmospheric parameters | |
| Surface Pressure | >>104 kPa |
| Surface Density | ~0.45 kg/m3 at 1 bar |
| Scale height | 19.1-20.3 km |
| Average temperature | ~58 K |
| Wind speeds | 0-200 m/s |
| Ecliptic position from primary* | |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016) |
Pluto
None| Pluto | |
|---|---|
| 240px | |
| Pluto in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Pluto |
| Reference body | Sun |
| Number of satellites | |
| Planetary mean orbits | |
| Epoch | J2000 (1 January 2000) |
| Semimajor axis (a) | 39.48168677 AU (5.906376272×1012 km) |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.24880766 |
| Inclination (i) | 17.14175° (0.299180 radian) |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | 110.30347° (1.925159 radian) |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | 224.06676° (3.910703 radian) |
| Mean longitude (L) | 238.92881° (4.170094 radian) |
| Planetary orbital element centennial rates | |
| Semimajor axis (a) | -0.00076912 AU/Century |
| Eccentricity (e) | 0.00006465 Century-1 |
| Inclination (i) | 11.07 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | -37.33 seconds/Century |
| Longitude of periapsis (ϖ) | -132.25 seconds/Century |
| Mean longitude (L) | 522747.90 seconds/Century |
| Selected physical parameters | |
| Mean radius | 1151 km |
| Mass | 1.5×1022 kg |
| Density | 1.1 g/cm3 |
| Sidereal rotation period | 153.28 hours |
| Sidereal orbit period | 248.0208 years |
| Magnitude V(1,0) | -1.0 |
| Geometric albedo | 0.3 |
| Equatorial gravity | 0.655 m/s2 |
| Escape velocity | 1.3 km/s |
| Rotation elements | |
| North pole right ascension (α1) | 311.50° |
| North pole declination (δ1) | 4.14° |
| Obliqutiy of ecliptic | 68.69° |
| Longitude of Sun's transit | 225.19° |
| Atmospheric parameters | |
| Ecliptic position from primary* | |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016) |
Template 2
| Template | |
|---|---|
| [[Image:|240px]] | |
| Template in Orbiter | |
| Designation | |
| Name | Template |
| Reference body | Sun |
| Number of satellites | 0 |
| Orbital Characteristics* | |
| Epoch | J2000 (1 January 2000) |
| Semimajor axis (a) | |
| Apoapsis | |
| Periapsis | |
| Eccentricity (e) | |
| Inclination (i) | |
| Longitude of the ascending node (LAN, ☊) | |
| Orbital period | |
| Synodic period | N/A |
| Average orbital speed | |
| Mean anomaly | |
| Mean motion | |
| Time of periapsis | |
| Argument of periapsis | |
| Precession Longitude of ascending node | |
| Precession obliquity | |
| Precession period | |
| Physical Characteristics* | |
| Mean radius | |
| Mass | |
| Mean density | |
| Surface gravity | |
| Escape velocity | |
| Equatorial radius | |
| Polar radius | |
| Flattening | |
| Surface area | |
| Volume | |
| Rotation period | |
| Sidereal rotation period | |
| Equatorial rotation velocity | |
| Axial tilt (obliquity) | |
| Longitude of Sun's transit | |
| Right ascension north pole | |
| Declination north pole | |
| Atmosphere* | |
| Atmosphere model | |
| Surface Pressure | |
| Surface Density | |
| Specific gas constant | |
| Specific heat ratio | |
| Ecliptic position from primary* | |
| Note | *Elements given are from Orbiter.pdf (2016) |